The moss is placed in the water in a mesh bag, which is contained in a … There is still some small scale commercial harvesting of the moss for use in the horticultural industry. Plants which are protected Schedule 8 lists plant species that are protected under Section 13. Schedule 8 the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981. There are approximately 12,000 species of moss, but it’s only the 380 species of sphagnum moss that create peat. Sphagnum Moss, commonly known as Bog Moss, is the only true Moss that has yet proved itself to be of appreciable economic value. Prized for its superior moisture-retention properties, this sterile long-fiber moss from New Zealand wets and rewets easily and distributes moisture evenly. Section 13 protects plants from picking and sale of plants or parts of plants listed in Schedule 8. Sphagnum peat moss is valued by growers and gardeners because it is virtually free of weeds, insects and diseases. Sphagnum Moss. The organic moss retains moisture so you can water less. Active raised bog is widespread but unequally distributed in the UK and Ireland, with notable concentrations in central Scotland and Northern Ireland. Furthermore, commercial Sphagnum farming requires Sphagnum material without unwanted biological contaminations (Gaudig et al ., 2018 ) and of a constitution that is fit for purpose. Peat moss is an excellent soil amendment for your acid-loving plants. Some grass, sticks and vines may be mingled with the moss which do … Sphagnum Moss can be used anywhere in your garden. Bogs and fens form where sphagnum grows because both living and dead moss absorb and store water. In the EU, Sphagnum species and their habitats are protected by the Council Directive 92/43/EEC, constraining the collection of founder material from natural habitats. Sphagnum moss dominated vegetation communities are partially or wholly protected in all states of Australia where they occur. This is where the name sphagnum peat moss is derived from. Close up of sphagnum moss growing in a bog. There are numerous species of Sphagnum Moss that look very similar, so are usually grouped together as 'Sphagnum' for easy description. This 432 cu. in. These 'Bog-mosses' form the amazingly multi-coloured, 'living carpets' found in wet places like peat bogs, marshland, heath and moorland. A healthy, undrained active raised bog will be a peat forming ecosystem, with many different peat-building species such as Sphagnum moss, heather, cotton-grass and sundews (which eat insects). It is found in wet and boggy spots, preferably on peat soil, mostly near heather, on all our mountains and moors, in patches small or large, usually in water free from lime, growing so close together that it often forms large cushions or clumps. It also has a high water holding capacity with good air space, it is consistent from year to year, and crops thrive in it. The product it used comprises the leaves of a species of Sphagnum moss from the South Island of New Zealand, which has a moss industry that has supplied the orchid-growing industry in Asia for years. Sphagnum moss is an excellent soil amendment for container plants susceptible to dryness. Probably the most famous is peat moss, also known as sphagnum moss, but another one that is rare in North Carolina is cranberries.” In North Carolina, cranberries are a … When we speak of moss, we refer to plants called bryophytes that are characterized by having no conductive vessels, flowers, fruits, or even real roots .They were one of the first terrestrial plants that diversified, colonizing the humid regions of the Earth, about 289 million years ago. As it grows, it spreads onto drier areas and turns those into bogs as well. They grow from spores that are produced in fruiting bodies called capsules. Use it to line hanging baskets, grow plants without soil or as a decoration. 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