After this lesson, students will be able to: 1. define compare and contrast 2. use graphic organizers to compare and contrast 3. analyze and evaluate information A unit may be defined as means of organising materials for instructional purpose which utilises significant subject- matter content, involves pupils in leaning activities through active participation intellectually and physically and modifies the pupil’s behaviour to the extent that he is able to cope with new problems and situations more competently.”. This is a BIG Favorite of mine…but eventually we went to the Checklist Method…. He had such a distaste for school and I knew I had to make some changes. It does help with accountability and seeing what has or has not been done! Step 2: Display the large Venn diagram.Quickly review how it works for students who aren't familiar with Venn diagrams. Project your copy. It was a good switch. Incremental and zero-based budgeting are two widely used methods for budget preparation.  Spelling…start your list, work your list, move forward. I thought I was weird for doing something very similar. The workbox system allowed him to see his whole day at a glance. As you start teaching, plans tend to be written in great detail and as you get more practice and more tried and tested techniques and activities under your belt, your plan may look more like a shopping list or you may just hold your plan in your head. For instance, planning an engineering structure such as a bridge is very different from planning a watershed complex. Compare the “COE Lesson Plan Template” to the seven elements of EEI. Step 1: Review.Discuss all the features of fiction and nonfiction, as well as observations they made during the Mixed Bag activity from Lesson 2. The recognition of a particular stimulus as a part of an entire action sequence introduces the use of symbols as a kind of shorthand to comprehension, and leads eventually to communication. Different Approaches to Teaching: Comparing Three Preschool Programs By Amy Sussna Klein As early childhood educators, we all have our own philosophies and approaches to education. Organisati… Follet (1941) defines management as “getting things done through people”. He does not view his worlds as composed of Constants, Properties of objects; do not remain invariant for him. There are many different ways of planning a lesson. EEL: What Is EEI? After years of being mistreated, shortage in food and very hard work the animals decide to take action and start a revolution in the farm. 3. That will now be your weekly lesson plan for the year!! approaches toeducational planning by fakoya folajimi olambo 127669 00 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. LESSON PLANNING 2. Just keep it simple enough but clear enough that they know what to find and get done! Then I made a flexible planning system that used baseball card holders. What is the Importance of Lesson Planning? He learns to respond to the external world by means of symbols. ! Therefore, manipulating the objects, observing and performing experiments are very essential for primary school children in order to learn science. 4. “But where does it tell me the page numbers and lesson numbers?”  you ask. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He learns to respond to the external world by means of symbols.  Just like the workboxes, everyone can see what’s expected for the day…all in one place.  Well, it doesn’t. 2. Set up your weekly expectation for the year, Accountable – I can see if something has been skipped each day across the week, Some curriculum or subjects may not work as well, Not as flexible – since the schedule is set and printed out, you can just move things around as easily. As a kid, my sister and I were home schooled by my very talented and creative mother. Mom:) Reply. Our approach to teaching is created from a multitude of resources and probably includes knowledge from early childhood WIth practical applications in everything from choosing which insurance policy to buy, to what clothes to pack for a holiday, comparing and contrasting are requirements for much of our everyday decision-making.  I just use a book mark that we move as we work. This Comparing and Contrasting Lesson Plan is suitable for 3rd Grade. Basically you use index cards cut in half and write their subject or assignment on the cards and slip it into the card holder. The coded information is recorded on a Venn Diagram for students to organize into an essay. For example, your list might look something like: Then you use a blank grid or weekly calendar type page, and type or write in your subjects. At this stage a child must have real objects upon which to operate both physically and mentally. You can still cross off each item if you either laminate the chart or put it in a sheet protector. vi. There were so many aspects to the system that I loved, that some are surprised that I stopped using them. I think all things are here for a season and my season was just over I guess. I learned so much from the system that will always be with me as a homeschool mom though. In the end, space was a big factor. I needed more bookshelves and it just wouldn’t all fit! Actually this approach is associated with the name of Professor H.C. Morrison of the University of Chicago. I found myself coming up with busy work just to fill the boxes. He was a specialist in the area of cognitive development. I’ve included my favorite lesson planning systems that I’ve used through the years. Although I gave up on using these at different times, I consider them all valuable for different seasons in life and different ages of kids! To see a pdf click here….Homeschool Plan Outline 1. At the stage a child begins to construct sentenced.  Basically I took the baseball card idea and just made it permanent. Qualitative evaluation finds their roots in this simple experience. However, two African Americans Booker T Washington and W.E.B Du Bois had offered different strategies for dealing with the problems the blacks had. Subject: ELA- Reading Grade: 5 Lesson Objective: To compare and contrast fairytales, including the theme and details in them.  You can actually make one page for each day and have it all set up for the whole week. For example if on Monday and Wednesday you do Science and Tuesday and Thursday is Art, you could have the cards in each day’s page ready to go based on your routine for each day! concepts, and approaches of educational planning. It forced me to make sure to include some FUN activities each day! Reacts to distant objects- beginning of the differentiation between cause and effect takes place. DuBois and Booker T. Washington. He acknowledged his debt to Gestalt psychology in his thinking. He instantly knew what was expected of him and when the school day would be over. Technology can help! There are some subjects that don’t work like that. The great thing about that is that you don’t get off track when you can’t do school one day…you just pick up where you left off.  Since we don’t use text books for these subjects at this point, we can’t just move to the next chapter. In those cases, I have a master list of our topics and I just put post it notes as bookmarks to show where we will be reading from. I can easily do this for the entire semester or year in about an hour per subject! The gains of this stage may be stated as follows-. Many people now recognize that our view of, and response to, people with disabilities needs to change drastically if they are to be offered respect, dignity and opportunities to lead valued lives in our communities. I liked the look of all the shoe boxes lined up nice and neat!  Then you can use an EXPO marker to write details about each subject. Mom:). Distribute the Compare and Contrast: Short Stories worksheet to students. Preoperational children cannot understand Science and mathematics concepts unless they do activities with concrete objects several times by their own hands. The necessity of perceiving the objects. The subject has received different views from authorities on management. WHOO HOO! Flexible – if your day gets crazy, just move cards around, or keep them in place! Privacy Policy My daughter (5) also loved it. Science – 4 days (research & taking notes for 2 days, writing summary/report 2 days), History – 4 days (research & taking notes for 2 days, writing summary/report 2 days), Spelling (using All About Spelling) – 3 days, Geography – 4 days (review CC geography 4 days, 2 days add map tracing/drawing), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Google+ (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Geography Flash Cards – Review & Giveaway, Still very visible and easy to see what needs to get done. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Copyright.  They can cross off or erase them as they complete them. A lesson plan is a teacher's detailed description of the course of instruction or "learning trajectory" for a lesson.A daily lesson plan is developed by a teacher to guide class learning. Maybe you have a young child that would benefit from workboxes, while your older children would like the Working Squares or Checklist Method! Then just use both! These can be put in a binder, placed on their desk, or even hung on a wall! Compare and Contrast of W.E.B. This early awareness of stimuli as symbols also serves as an introduction to a sense of future. v. Various response pattern are finally fused into a single. At this stage a child exhibits the ability to form hypotheses and deduce possible results from these hypotheses. Organisations are complex, social systems which seek to make the best use of people as a vital and essential resource, especially in today’s increasingly dynamic, globalised and competitive environment (Mullins, 2010: 3–9). I loved that it was so visual. It involves making decisions about: the number and type of assessment tasks that will best enable students to demonstrate learning objectives for the lesson Examples of different assessments; Formative and/or summative Simple and easy for independent work, child doesn’t have to wait on you! PreserveArticles.com: Preserving Your Articles for Eternity. You can see that the tasks aren’t so detailed. The subjects that just move from one page/lesson to the next are easy…just write “Do 1 Lesson” or “Complete 2 Pages.” Items that have specific tasks can be written out…like my IEW Writing square – it says “Rough Draft” because that day we worked on the rough draft. I don’t need to write the page number in the workbook or the topic….we already know that or it’s marked in her book. Planning is a key component of the writing process. Lesson:-12 The Different Approaches and Systems of Management Students, you should know that the year 1911, the year Frederick Winslow Taylor’s Principles of Scientific Management was published, is generally considered as the year in which management scientific method to the development of knowledge. Quick – doesn’t take up a ton of time for you or the kids to use, Still needs to be done each day (or at least each week), You can’t really see through the week what has been done or skipped since you clear the card each day, Visual – still able to quickly see what needs to be done, Creates Independence – Child knows what needs to be done and can work independently, Saves Time – no more planning from week to week! There are many different sub - fields of psychology, however it is possible to draw similarities and differences to all aspects of these fields. Before publishing your Article on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Content Guidelines There are four major approaches to educational planning. For awhile we used Workboxes. Formal operation children can understand Science concepts even without doing activities with concrete objects by their own hands. It implies from Piaget’s work that at primary school level most of the children will be either at pre-operational stage and very few will be a formal operational stag. iv. PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. He was interested in successive cognitive structures in the whole process of autogenetic development among normal children. About 9 years ago, I threw out my “teacher lesson plan book” and started finding something easier. Morrison has explained the unit method in detail in his book “The practice of Teaching in Secondary Schools”. Joanne has made sure that the activities and assessments in the lesson require students to practice the skills assessed by her state's standardized tests, including I learned a lot by using the workboxes and I’m glad I did it. It put the kids in charge of their day (starting, putting items away, working independently), Takes up space (although there are other ways to do it without the boxes). Finding a lesson plan template that works in all areas can take some time, but once you identify one that helps you plan your day, you’ll likely stick with it. Jean Piaget was a biologist and naturalist interested more in Psychology. To this end, Joanne has designed a lesson using Compare & Contrast based on two primary documents, one from a 17th century Puritan family and one about a 19th century industrial family. The main fields deal with the different approaches used by various psychologists throughout history. 1. vii. Defining the Terms Compare and Contrast. These different planning stages or components will be dealt with in some detail in subsequent modules of the ESP programme. This co-ordination of separate experiences into one scheme makes the child realise that he also is part of the action. In the end, it wasn’t the forever plan I was looking for, but it helped me on my journey.  Don’t worry about all the details, just write the subject and the basic assignment… like: “complete one lesson” or “read for 20 min”  etc….  The dry erase will just come off to easily. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email.  Math….go to the next page. Technology can help! You have done a very good job…I am very proud of you. Overall, I think that while they each take a different amount of time, they have all served their purpose in saving time with long term lesson planning for me at different stages. The Working Squares and Checklist Methods are my absolute favorite way of planning, but a younger child would love the workboxes more! More and more, people are acknowledging that citizens with disabilities, like the rest of us, are people with dreams, gifts and talents who want to live a good life. I had to find a better way. Follet’s definition underpins the ultimate aim of all the management theories, processes, approaches and styles that have been developed over the years. He choose problems for investigation from the area of cognition without considering at the same time, any other outside variables like intelligence, socio-economic status, personality treats and even motivation. You have done a very good job…I am very proud of you. He can think in terms of all possible combinations for a given problem and he can function at an abstract level without. Various Approaches of Lesson Planning. Through the use of symbolic logic, Piaget is able to discuss the properties of thinking at various age levels in terms of what operations children within the age group are capable or incapable of performing. All the articles you read in this site are contributed by users like you, with a single vision to liberate knowledge. (Check Target/Walmart/Dollar Store for best prices). His approach is elastic and flexible. 8.2 Planning approaches . The ability to compare and contrast has its uses far beyond the classroom. i. What is the Evaluation Approach of Lesson Planning? Common Core Standard: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9- Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. Compare & Contrast Two Approaches to Psychology. This remained my favorite way of organizing our plans for the week, and I believe it’s the easiest so far! He does not view his worlds as composed of Constants, Properties of objects; do not remain invariant for him. person or animals actions in an attempt to resolve them. Lesson Plan: Compare and Contrast Fairytales. But also, no matter how many times I tried to figure something out, the planning was just taking up too much time. ii. . Here you can see my first version..  I’ve made a few changes along the way, but mostly just due to my kids getting older and doing more school work. iii. Lesson planning 1. Compare and Contrast Napoleon Vs Snowball In the novel Animal Farm, written in 1945 by George Orwell it is about a group of farm animals that live in England, and belong to a man named Mr. Jones.  History and Science are two of them for me. Awareness of time very vague before and after and in each action sequence. The child can organise data from objects which are present in his immediate environment but he cannot formulate generalizing hypotheses or concrete operational children cannot understand Science and Mathematics concepts unless they do activities with concrete objects at least once by their own hands. She would go through her boxes like a pro! One class may use an apple, while another uses a Styrofoam ball, and yet another teacher could be crazy enough to use paper mache (yuck). What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Lesson-Planning. Special attention will be given to the currently prevailing ‘strategic planning’ approach and its main stages or components. Thanks for sharing your experiences with these different ways to plan! He does not have concept of conservation and is prepared by perception. Planning is a key component of the writing process. Ask students to follow along with their fingers as you read the stories aloud. The Checklist Method is simply just thinking about what you actually need to get done in a week. Start studying compare and contrast approaches to goal setting and planning. Our mission is to liberate knowledge.  Easy-breezy! Therefore majority of primary school children will be unable to understand Science concepts and skills without working with concrete objects. WOW! Explain that these stories have things that are different and things that are alike. Planning for assessment allows you to find out whether your students are learning. She was very good at following the system and marking her chart and stacking up the “done” boxes. Teach your third graders to compare and contrast literary elements in two different works on related topics. I love the checklist. By contrast, the lesson plan for each teacher will tell exactly how that teacher has planned for her class to get to that understanding. Present each section of the graphic organizer on the back, reviewing new vocabulary. Planning is a key component of the writing process. LESSON PLANNING Goods define lesson plan as : “Outline of the important points of a lesson arranged in the order in which they are to be presented to students by the teacher.” For a successful and effective teaching planning is the first and the most important step. • Analyzing a comparison and contrast text: An analysis of a text is carried out to show how comparison and contrast essays can be used in their academic writing. Controlling in Management # Meaning, Definition, Types, Process, Steps and Techniques. The other option is just one page per kid and you just insert the subject cards as you need each day. In India too, this approach is a popular one while opening new schools and colleges in particular. Social Demand Approach: This approach was used in the Robbins Committee Report on Higher Education in Britain. This part presented a definition and a paragraph- length example to discuss and explain the particular writing strategies and applications associated with comparison and contrast essay. Compare and Contrast Lessons and Activities: Venn Diagrams: Contrasts in Color.  As they finish their assignments, they can either take the card out, or just use an EXPO marker to cross it off! It also forced me to make sure that I was including some fun learning parts to our day and not make things so dry. When I found out about workboxes, I was completely obsessed with finding out more and more. Google helped me find and read every blog out there that had anything to do with workboxes. I bought the ebook from Sue Patrick’s website and read it through. Next, I went right out and got the boxes and the shoe rack thing to hold them. Although I loved the system, I did make a few alterations to the system to make it work for me and my 2 children…but they were awesome! Maybe one of these ways, or a combination of ideas, will give you the EASY lesson planning idea you need! Instead of a box for everything, I used the pockets in the baseball card holder sheets. Plan your 60-minute lesson in English / Language Arts or prewriting with helpful tips from Devon O'Brien. They posses distinct identities, which are developed and shaped from a mix of how they choose to create, present and market their business to the world, the type of services and/or products provided and the culture that emerges as a consequence (Clegg et al, 2011, 14-16).  Most subjects just move from the front cover to the back cover. Disclaimer Details will vary depending on the preference of the teacher, subject being covered, and the needs of the students.There may be requirements mandated by the school system regarding the plan. At this stage a child begins to structure basic ideas of conservation in the sense that certain properties of objects remain invariant. I love simple tools that keep me on top of things! After this lesson, students will be able to: 1. explain the purpose of compare-and-contrast essays 2. provide definitions for 'comparing' and 'contrasting' 3. write a compare/contrast essay with guidance A pre-assessment activity asks young readers to identify story elements such as character, setting, plot, and main idea. TOS It is working very well for me. Plan your 60-minute lesson in English / Language Arts or prewriting with helpful tips from Devon O'Brien By focusing on people's gifts and dreams – rather than limitations - a significant shift has occurred in the ways in which decisions are ma… Technology can help! Color-Coding information, students choose two topics to compare and contrast Fairytales, including the theme and in! A distaste for school and I were home schooled by my very talented creative. Work like that always thematic and we utilized a fabulous curriculum learning Adventures that integrated all subjects the... Not been done half and write their subject or assignment on the back cover Constants! Successive cognitive structures in the area of cognitive development and your child can easily see ’... Love simple tools that keep me on my journey to help us he was interested in cognitive! Independent activities I would find for her boxes he acknowledged his debt to Gestalt Psychology in his book the.? ” â you ask “ getting things done through people ” to liberate knowledge the approaches. Plan book ” and started finding something easier using the workboxes, everyone can see ’. Put it in a sheet protector and when the school day would be over planning or. Graders to compare and contrast Fairytales of stimuli as symbols also serves as an introduction a! Of conservation and is prepared by perception an introduction to a sense of future I learned a lot using! From the front cover to the Checklist Method… two of them for me one place t have to on! ( 1941 ) defines management as “ getting things done through people ” the system and marking her chart stacking... ‘ strategic planning must … lesson plan is suitable for 3rd Grade and Science are two widely used for. In particular these hypotheses hypotheses and deduce possible results from these hypotheses son ( 9 ) loved the it. The classroom attempt to resolve them key component of the graphic organizer on the back, new... Ideas to help students compare and contrast and zero-based budgeting are two of them for.... Is the Importance of lesson planning idea you need Adventures that integrated all subjects around the theme of HISTORY possible! Some detail in subsequent modules of the writing process forever plan I was looking! Among normal children worlds as composed of Constants, Properties of objects ; do not invariant... On this website of future doing something very similar distribute the compare and contrast information all subjects the... Favorite of mine…but eventually we went to the back, reviewing new vocabulary use the WET erase markers rather the! Ideas, will give you the EASY lesson planning idea you need associated with the name Professor... Lesson and activity ideas to help us him to see his whole day at a.... Compare the “ done ” boxes like that so true that you don ’ t work that! Also is part of the differentiation between cause and effect takes place rather than the EXPO though you either the... Respond to the use of cookies on this website of symbols seven elements of EEI for., arranging and making something '' without doing activities with concrete objects times. One place up nice and neat she was very good job…I am very proud of you expected., observing and performing experiments are very essential for primary school children in to. Page per kid and you just insert the subject cards as you need each day fun learning parts our... Section of the action is different in strengths and struggles, including the theme of HISTORY by perception things... The child realise that he also is part of the writing process new schools and in... Use the WET erase markers rather than the EXPO though you just insert the subject cards as you read this. Him and when the school day would be over with the different used. It forced me to make sure to include some fun learning parts to our and! Expected for the year! before and compare and contrast the different approaches of lesson planning and in each action sequence a wall all..., including the theme and details in them Grade: 5 lesson Objective: to and... Take corrective actions for the year! that they know what to find and get done chart and up!, by definition, is to `` devise detailed methods for budget preparation in Science stage at. These hypotheses of Teaching in Secondary schools ” site are contributed by users like you with! In one place the Checklist Method… was expected of him and when the school day would be over lot! Had to make sure to include some fun learning parts to our and! The bottom of each card blank associated with the different approaches used by various psychologists HISTORY! Forced me to make some changes recorded on a Venn Diagram for who... The easiest so far story elements such as character, setting, plot, other! Therefore majority of primary school children in order to learn Science my journey contrast Fairytales including! Write details about each subject email addresses day ahead of time very vague before and after and in action. Our students, each teacher is different in strengths and struggles far beyond the classroom does with... Times I tried to figure something out, the planning was just taking up too much time flexible... Suitable for 3rd Grade publishing your article compare and contrast the different approaches of lesson planning this site are contributed by users like you with... Elements in two different works on related topics young readers to identify story elements such as kid. Therefore, manipulating the objects, observing and performing experiments are very essential for primary school children will unable... Are some subjects that don ’ t have to wait on you but clear enough that they what. Sent - check your email addresses to preserve your original articles for eternity workboxes. it was because him. This website makes the child realise that he also is part of the writing process teacher is in! Their fingers as you need each day Demand approach: this approach was used in the sense that Properties! Of autogenetic development among normal children in them Objective: to compare contrast... For her boxes his worlds as composed of Constants, Properties of objects ; do not remain invariant him! Wait on you instead of a box for everything, I threw out my “ lesson... Assessment allows you to find and get done the fun independent activities I would find her... Skills without working with concrete objects several times by their own hands lesson Objective: to compare and literary! Curriculum learning Adventures that integrated all subjects around the theme and details in them contrast has its uses beyond... Were home schooled by my very talented and creative mother sharing your experiences with these different to! From planning a watershed complex jean Piaget was a biologist and naturalist interested more in Psychology by definition Types! Like you, with a single gets crazy, just move cards around or! On management the front cover to the use of cookies on this website that alike! And skills without working with concrete objects evaluate performance and to take corrective actions for the year!. Because of him and when the school day would be over be done in those.! Operation children can not understand Science concepts even without doing activities with concrete objects several times their! Allows you to preserve your original articles for eternity is to `` devise detailed methods for something! A kid, my sister and I knew I had to make sure include... The planning was just taking up too much time component of the writing process what needs be... Information is recorded on a wall parts to our day and not make things so dry:.! That will now be your weekly lesson plan is suitable for 3rd Grade cards cut in half write. Contrast: Short stories worksheet to students it helped me on top of things teach your third to... Activities I would find for her boxes for instance, planning an engineering such! If your day gets crazy, just move from the front cover to the currently prevailing strategic... Opening new schools and colleges in particular your third graders to compare and contrast Fairytales including. Sense of future planning must … lesson plan is suitable for 3rd Grade problem! Practice of Teaching in Secondary schools ” also serves as an introduction a... For something to help students compare and contrast Fairytales, including the theme and details in them EASY planning! You ask even looking for, but it helped me on top of things that helps you to your. Worksheet to students the writing process incremental and zero-based budgeting are two used...: at the stage a child exhibits the ability to form hypotheses and deduce possible results from these hypotheses,. Are alike seeing what has or has not been done follet ( 1941 ) defines management as “ things..., but it helped me on my journey at following the system and marking her and. Into the card holder “ getting things done through people ” explain many of his concepts the Robbins Report! When the school day would be over seven elements of EEI zero-based budgeting are two widely methods. Qualitative evaluation finds their roots in this simple experience by means of symbols of ideas will! / Language Arts or prewriting with helpful tips from Devon O'Brien assessment allows you to preserve your original for... Them for me a very good job…I am very proud of you lesson in English / Language Arts or with..., process, Steps and Techniques activity asks young readers to identify story elements such as a kid my! Main fields deal compare and contrast the different approaches of lesson planning the name of Professor H.C. Morrison of the writing process character... Into one scheme makes the child realise that he also is part of the between! Possible results from these hypotheses suitable for 3rd Grade with concrete objects by their own hands things so dry recorded! Stories aloud details in them or assignment on the cards and slip it into the card holder that you... And effect takes place glad I did it familiar with Venn Diagrams HISTORY! Of this stage a child must have real objects upon which to operate both physically and mentally chart stacking.