leiria, portugal history

Leiria's gastronomy offers a good variety of Portuguese dishes including fresh fish dishes and the famous "Leitão" da Boavista (barbecued piglet/ suckling pig). In 1492 after the expulsion from Spain, a Hebrew printing press was set up in the town by Samuel b. Result of its history, Portugal is a country of many singularities shaped by Roman, Visigothic and Suevas, Arab, African influences as well as an entire world that crave to discover in the fifteenth century. So it has mild and wet winters, relying on average 45 days of rain (312 mm) versus 45 dry days and 5 hours of sun per day. Its Jewish community first came to notice in 1378 when the Jews complained to the king of their ill-treatment by the gentile inhabitants, particularly during Holy Week. Rua Gago Coutinho nº28 1ºdireito, 2400-146 Leiria, Portugal – Ausgezeichnete Lage - Karte anzeigen Hervorragende Lage — bewertet mit 9,1/10! Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Leiria is one of the secret treasures in Portugal. Portugal’s privileged geographic situation makes it a point of entrance in Europe and a scale point of many foreign air companies. Updates? Also parte of the Portuguese wine region Encostas de Aire (DOC). The King also ordered the plantation of the famous Pine Forest of Leiria (Pinhal de Leiria) near the coast. Most of the population lived inside the protective city walls, but already in the 12th century part of the population lived outside the walls. Report Station. Cemeteries did not become popular in Portugal until the late nineteenth century. Leiria's 16th century cathedral (Sé de Leiria) lies just beyond the old city walls in a small square. Leiria, Portugal. Dates for Leiria Day - Portugal, 2020, 2021 and other years. An episcopal see, Leiria has a Renaissance cathedral. This wonderful Medieval castle, which was built at the end of the 13th century upon the request of King D. Dinis, is also constructed upon ancient Roman foundations, which gives it a rich and varied history. Leiria - Portugal (1670604053).jpg 1,279 × 979; 255 KB Leiria - Portugal (2101767204).jpg 1,280 × 898; 279 KB Leiria - Portugal (228056255).jpg 1,280 × 957; 278 KB Top Leiria History Museums: See reviews and photos of history museums in Leiria, Portugal on Tripadvisor. [26], The district football in Leiria is managed by the Leiria Football Association, overseeing the regional leagues. Top Leiria Landmarks: See reviews and photos of sights to see in Leiria, Portugal on Tripadvisor. Coimbra, Peniche Municipality, Leiria PORTUGAL Website: FindAGrave. Leiria is connected to its suburbs and the rest of Portugal by a motorway network. Today the central square, Praça Francisco Rodrigues Lobo, named after the Portuguese poet Francisco Rodrigues Lobo, is home to a thriving café culture, regularly used for cultural events. Die landesweit verbreitete Keramikfigur des Zé Povinho stammt von hier. After its reconquest in 1135 by Afonso I, a Romanesque church was built that still remains, as does a well-preserved medieval castle (restored c. 1300). However, beyond being the geographical hub, Leiria has its own charms. Leiria. Leiria Castle. Note: the castle is closed until April 2021 for restoration work. Image of outdoors, history, stone - 24620734 Record your own trail from the Wikiloc app, upload the route and share it with the community. It is located on the tableland of Cova da Iria, 18 miles (29 km) southeast of Leiria. As the main city in this community, the area of influence of Leiria spreads over the cities of Marinha Grande, Ourém, Fátima, Pombal as well the municipalities/town seats of Batalha and Porto de Mós located nearby. The Castle of Leiria has an extraordinary and strategic location, in a place already inhabited in Roman times, where the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques, built in 1135 this castle to defend the Southern frontier of his kingdom (Santarém and Lisbon still were under Arab rule). The oldest church of Leiria, the Church of Saint Peter (Igreja de São Pedro), built in romanesque style in the last quarter of the 12th century, served the parish located outside the walls. 58 F Lisbon Portela Airport Station | Report. 14-Day Free Trial. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Leiria. It originated as the Roman town of Collippo and was captured by the Moors early in the 8th century. It was re-built in 1324 by Dinis, the poet king, as a fortress and summer palace for himself and his wife, an Aragonese princess who later became Saint Elizabeth. The first of the cortes held in Leiria took place in 1245, under King Afonso II. From FamilySearch Wiki. The last time it snowed in Leiria was on the 29th of 2006's January in a clammy Sunday between 10 and 12 am, during which the temperature peaked at −3 °C (27 °F). Wählen Sie aus erstklassigen Inhalten zum Thema Leiria Castle in höchster Qualität. The city was the principal residence of the Portuguese king, Denis, who wrote lyric poetry in the troubadour tradition, and the birthplace of the modern realist writer Eça de Queiroz, whose first novel, O Crime do Padre Amaro ("Father Amaro's Sin"), published in 1875, is set in the city. We will review the data in question. Campus 1 - School of Education and Social Sciences (ESECS). Leiria, Portugal's Concert History. Leiria - Portugal holiday guide In the Beiras regions, all roads seem to lead to Leiria from surrounding tourist favourites such as Coimbra, Alcobaça, Fatima and Batalha, with its outstanding monastery. Leiria Castle. When requesting information, send the following: Money for the search fee, usually $10.00; Full name and the sex of the ancestor sought; Names of the ancestor’s parents, if known; Approximate date and place of the event; Your relationship to the ancestor; Reason for the request (family history, medical, and so on) Leiria Name Meaning. Wines of the region : Caves Vidigal, S.A./ Vale da Mata, Cortes / Quinta da Serrinha (Vin Bio), Barreira / Santos & Santos, Torres Vedras / Quinta da Sapeira, Serra d'Aire / Paço Côrtes, Lda. The first evident inhabitants were the Turduli Oppidani, a Celtiberian tribe (akin to the Lusitanians), who established a settlement near (around 7 km) present-day Leiria. The District of Leiria (Portuguese: Distrito de Leiria [lɐjˈɾi.ɐ] ()) is located in Central … The Diocese of Leiria–Fátima is a Roman Catholic episcopal see in Portugal. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. There you will be able to discover the ancient castle and wander by the cobbled paths along the river. The city of Leiria has its own football team, the União Desportiva de Leiria, commonly called just União de Leiria. Portugal, Leiria, Leiria, União das freguesias de Leiria, Pousos, Barreira e Cortes This monument is classified as Monumento Nacional. There is a small airfield (Aérodromo de Leiria), used for sports and recreation. Private parking and free WiFi access are available. It originated as the Roman town of Collippo and was captured by the Moors early in the 8th century. time: … It is characterized by its wonderful landscapes and it is a perfect escape for families, as it is close to the beach and many cultural points of reference. 57 F Lisbon Portela Airport Station | Report. The town is located 70 miles (115 km) north of Lisbon, a few miles inland from the Atlantic Ocean. In the early 14th century, King Dinis I restored the keep tower of the citadel of the castle, as can be seen in an inscription in the tower. The bus service, called Mobilis, is composed by 9 lines connecting surrounding neighbourhoods and parishes of Leiria with the city centre. Average temperatures range between 21 °C (70 °F) and 12 °C (54 °F). (Denominação de Origem Controlada) which secures a superior quality. Das Wetterarchiv für Leiria der vergangenen 2 Wochen steht hier kostenlos zur Verfügung. Finden Sie perfekte Stock-Fotos zum Thema Leiria Castle sowie redaktionelle Newsbilder von Getty Images. Omissions? Balcony of Leiria Castle Probably the most iconic spot in Leiria, the castle sits on top of a hill which archaeological traces show has been occupied for over 5,000 years. Originally the Roman town of Collipo, Leiria was captured from the Moors by Portugal’s first king, Afonso Henriques, in the 12th century. Getting to Leiria Train Travel in Portugal Leiria. Source: europcar. Compared to the Middle Ages, the subsequent history of Leiria is of relative decay. [23] Efforts were made to sell it, as its debt (nearly €50M) overburdens the city finances,[24][25] União de Leiria rents the stadium, but played the 2011-12 season in Estádio Municipal da Marinha Grande due to a rent dispute. Leiria Municipality, Leiria, 2400-316 PORTUGAL Website: FindAGrave. Dia de chuva! Portugal. Traditional sweet pastry: Brisas do Lis; Lampreia de Ovos; Ovos Folhados; Bolinhos de Pinhão; Tarte de Chícharos (Alvaiázere); Canudos de Leiria; Doce de amêndoa; Broas Doces de Batata; Merendeiras dos Santos; Filhós de abóbora. Later the Moors occupied the area until it was re-captured by the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques in 1135, during the Reconquista. Not all that far from the coast and delightful Nazare, Leiria is a small city that really reflects modern Portugal. Concerts; Photos; Jump to section: Top; Concerts; Photos; Comments; Leiria, Portugal has had 46 concerts. Mailing Address: Seminario Diocesano, 2414-011 Leiria, Portugal Telephone: 244.832.539 Fax: 244.822.764 Historical Details. Leiria, Leiria, Portugal Weather History star_ratehome. Cemitério Público de Monte Redondo Leiria, Leiria Municipality, Leiria PORTUGAL Website: FindAGrave. Snowfalls in the city of Leiria typically occur once every 20 to 30 years. A long riverside promenade was built which is popular with walkers and joggers. In the 20th century, however, its strategic position in the Portuguese territory favoured the development of a diversified industry. We will review the data in question. 73 F Lisbon Portela Airport Station | Report. This season has an average of 39 days of rain 273 mm (11 in) to 51 dry days and 7 hours of sunshine per day. Im folgenden Jahr bestätigt Alfons I. den Templern die Schenkung des Castelo de Soure. The stones of the ancient Roman town were used in the Middle Ages to build much of Leiria. Family History Centers [edit | edit source] Leiria Portugal Family History Center Rua Henrique Sommer 24 LEIRIA 2410-107 PORTUGAL Leiria - Portugal (2234145929).jpg 1,280 × 959; 298 KB Leiria - Portugal (238318767).jpg 1,280 × 959; 273 KB Leiria - Portugal (238337596).jpg 1,280 × 949; 229 KB The region around Leiria has been inhabited for a long time, although its early history is obscure. History & Climate. Leiria has a river that flows uphill, a tower that does not have a cathedral, a cathedral that does not have a tower, and a High Street that is not straight. Hotel ibis Leiria Fatima offers accommodation in Leiria, just a 5-minute walk from the historic centre and a 10-minute walk from Leiria Castle. We stumbled across it on our way to … Leiria, Portugal - Hourly past weather, almanac for Leiria including historical temperature, wind, rain, pressure and humidity stats | WorldWeatherOnline.com He also built a royal residence in Leiria (now lost), and lived for long periods in the town, which he donated as feud to his wife, Isabel. We will review the data in question. Besides this there are multiple schools in the Municipality for the 1st cycle, from 1st grade until 4th grade. town, 45,300; (2011) mun., 126,897. Corrections? Discover the most beautiful places, download GPS tracks and follow the top routes itinerary on a map. 53 F Lisbon Portela Airport Station | Report. Very close to Leiria Castle, and therefore making a walk up the hill worthwhile, is the Moving Image Museum (Museu da Imagem em Movimento). Fátima was named for a 12th-century Moorish princess, and since 1917 it has been one of the greatest Marian shrines in the world, visited by thousands of pilgrims In recent years, Leiria has seen much redevelopment on the banks of the river Liz, with the creation of several new parks, public spaces, children's play areas and a series of themed bridges. This includes two bus loops and a specific line (uMob) that connects the city centre with Campus 1 and 2 of the Instituto Politécnico de Leiria. The City of Leiria. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Leiria-Portugal, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Leiria, Portugal. Climate (modelled) The meteoblue climate diagrams are based on 30 years of hourly weather model simulations and available for every place on Earth. This palace, with elegant gothic galleries that offered wonderful views of the town and surrounding landscape, was totally in ruins but was partially rebuilt in the 20th century. These wines are labeled D.O.C. There are four motorways passing the city; There is a railway Linha do Oeste (west railway line linking Cacém (Sintra/Lisbon area) to Figueira da Foz) which serves the central western coast of Portugal. Leiria hosts a national public polytechnic institution of higher education, the Instituto Politécnico de Leiria[12] which has 5 campuses, 3 of them located in Leiria. Leiria, Leiria, Portugal Weather History star_ratehome. Quinta da Mata is located 5 minutes drive from the historical city centre. Leiria, town and concelho (municipality), west-central Portugal. Municipality in Leiria (Portugal) Contents: Population. The town is an agricultural trade centre for a fertile farming area (wine, olives, corn [maize], sheep) and also has a wide range of manufacturing and other industries. As a reminder of its ancient history there is the 12th Century Church Igreja de São Pedro. Leiria: Ihr Traumhaus zum Kauf in Leiria finden Sie bei ImmobilienScout24. The city of Leiria is located near the western coast, in the central region of Portugal, with a mainly Mediterranean climate (Csb) with Atlantic oceanic influence. Report Station. Regional Tourist Office of Leiria/Fatima Jardim Luis de Camoes Apartado 1115-2401-801 Leiria Tel. Voltando no tempo! According to the National Association of Portuguese Municipalities,[31] Leiria is twinned with: List of twin towns and sister cities in Portugal, "Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país", "Instituto Superior de Línguas e Administração", "Escola Secundária de Francisco Rodrigues Lobo (ESFRL)", "Câmara de Leiria admite vender estádio construído para o Euro 2004", "Estádio de Leiria custa 16.750 euros por dia à Câmara", "Leiria constrói três relvados sintéticos na Marinha Grande", "Clube Cultural e Desportivo Corvos do Lis", Portal of Leiria (Business and Social Network), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leiria&oldid=993849664, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Proto-Celtic-language text, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Thank you for reporting this station. (Ergebnis aus 160 Bewertungen) Bewertet von Gästen nach Ihrem Aufenthalt in der Unterkunft Guest House Eça - Centro Histórico Leiria. They work with many primary schools in the region teaching chess, considering it a useful complement to developing intellectual skills.[30]. Fátima, village and sanctuary, central Portugal. Leiria Portugal Family History Center Rua Henrique Sommer 24 LEIRIA 2410-107 PORTUGAL Phone: +351 44-823-617 Email: PT_Leiria@familyhistorymail.org Website: Leiria Portugal Family History Center. The first evident inhabitants were the Turduli Oppidani, a Celtiberian tribe (akin to the Lusitanians), who established a settlement near (around 7 km) present-day Leiria. Alcobaça Weather History for the Previous 24 Hours Show weather for: Previous 24 hours December 12, 2020 December 11, 2020 December 10, 2020 December 9, 2020 December 8, 2020 December 7, 2020 December 6, 2020 December 5, 2020 December 4, 2020 December 3, 2020 December 2, 2020 December 1, 2020 November 30, 2020 November 29, 2020 November 28, 2020 November 27, 2020 John I also sponsored the rebuilding in late gothic style of the old Church of Our Lady of the Rock (Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Pedra), located inside the castle. The summers bring high temperatures and sunshine, counting on average 18 days of rain 77 mm (3 in) compared with 82 dry days and 9 hours of sunshine per day. 01/01/2014 : 13° à 15°, Pluie fine.02/01/2014 : 13° à 16°, Pluie modérée. After its reconquest in 1135 by Escola Secundária de Francisco Rodrigues Lobo (former Liceu), Escola Secundária de Domingos Sequeira (former Escola Comercial). Laden Sie Variablen wie Temperatur, Wind, Wolken und Niederschlag als CSV Datei für jeden Ort der Erde herunter. Leiria, Portugal. Like most of Portugal it’s home to a storied past, and that includes the country’s economic woes of the past few decades. This building has the life of Eça de Queiroz as a theme. The springs are quite nice, being very rainy during the month of April. The population in 2011 was 126,879,[1] in an area of 565.09 square kilometres (218.18 sq mi). Jump to navigation Jump to search. View of the River Lis and Leiria Castle Leiria Tourist Office. Leiria, Portugal, 39.74°N 8.81°W, 33m asl . (Visit - Portugal History) Leiria - Description The town is quite charming with small homes over archways and behind graceful arcades. Leiria Tourism: Tripadvisor has 15,458 reviews of Leiria Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Leiria resource. Leiria, Portugal, 39.74°N 8.81°W, 33m ü.NN . Historie & Klima. The modern stadium has a capacity for 23,000 people and was built for the UEFA Euro 2004. The bishop is Cardinal António Augusto dos Santos Marto, appointed in 2006. Here Afonso III convened the feudal parliaments in 1254, King Dinis I built his royal residence in the castle during the XIV century and in 1411 the Jewish community of the city built the country's first paper factory. Report Station. You may also find nice typical restaurants, bars and terraces, with both day and night life. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. Fátima, village and sanctuary, central Portugal. Leiria is home to the Museu da imagem em movimento (Museum of the Moving Image)[6] as well as Portugal's restored first paper mill, Moinho do Papel (The Paper Mill),[7] the Theatre Miguel Franco in the Mercado de Sant'Ana (Saint Anne's Market)[8] and the Theatre José Lúcio da Silva[9] are venues for theatrical, musical, cinematic and dance performances. Leiria railway station is a few km from the city centre (about 2 km). IGP Lisboa, Sub-região Alta Estremadura. The autumn, although mild, sometimes plagues the city with rain and wind and has on average 36 days of rain 339 mm (13 in) compared to 54 dry days and 6 hours of sun per day. When the mercury rises in summer the coast with its generous sandy beaches and cool Atlantic air is just a short, scenic drive to the west. The region around Leiria has been inhabited for a long time, although its early history is obscure. Leiria is a historic city of great importance to Portugal. Family History Centers [edit | edit source] Alverca Portugal Family History Center Rua do Açougue Velho ALVERCA 2615-025 PORTUGAL Phone: 351 -219584919 It is located on the tableland of Cova da Iria, 18 miles (29 km) southeast of Leiria. The town was declared an Episcopal City in 1545 and the Cathedral is … Museum of Moving Images, Leiria, Portugal. During the Middle Ages the importance of the village increased, and it was the setting of several cortes (feudal parliaments). Escola Secundária de Afonso Lopes Vieira, in Gândara dos Olivais, Marrazes. Later, the wood from this forest would be used to build the ships used in the Portuguese Navigations of the 15th and 16th centuries. Klima (Modelliert) Die meteoblue Klima Diagramme basieren auf stündlichen Wettermodell-Simulationen für 30 Jahre und sind für jeden Ort der Welt verfügbar. Pombal, there is a spot where they show a historic movie in 3 D ….Ben Hur style ...but very informative about the history of the castle as well as Portugal as such ….besides it is a nice climb up from the city" "We loved talking with the curator, and seeing the 3D movie and 'cartoon' about the history and legends of … 5 star rating for this welcoming portuguese people! Enrolled students have won titles in National Competitions: second place by teams under 12 years old in 2014 and 2015 and a National Champion, (Blitz, 2013, Under 8) and (Super Rapid play, 2015, under 10). Nearby is the Church of Saint Peter (Igreja de São Pedro), the site of the city's annual music festival. Check the wheather history day by day over the past 6 years for anuary, February, March, April, May, May, July, July, August, September, October, November, December. It currently plays at the third level of Portuguese football, in the Campeonato Nacional de Seniores, but recently spent 16 seasons in the Primeira Liga. It is characterized by its wonderful landscapes and it is a perfect escape for families, as it is close to the beach and many cultural points of reference. Date Concert Venue Location ; Feb 01, 2020 HochiminH / Soul Of Anubis / Dallian: Stereogun: Leiria, Portugal: Feb 01, 2020 Hochiminh / Soul Of Anubis / Dallian : Stereogun : Leiria, Portugal: Nov 16, 2019 The Voynich Code / The Year / Ash is a … 21. Leiria Castle. The Trumpet Shall Sound - The Messiah - Music in the Somerset Hills - December 1, 2012 - Duration: 8:30. This settlement was later occupied by the Romans, who expanded it under the original Celtiberian name Collippo. Thank you for reporting this station. It was occupied for a short time by the Suebi in 414 until they were forced by the Romans to retreat to Galicia and later incorporated by Leovigild into the Visigoths kingdom in 585 A.D. Name Status Population Census 2001-03-12 Population Census 2011-03-21 Population Estimate 2019-12-31; Top Leiria History Museums: See reviews and photos of history museums in Leiria, Portugal on Tripadvisor. It was constructed between 1559 and 1574, during the reign of Dom João III to designs by architect Afonso Alvares. The best time of year to visit Leiria in Portugal. Thank you for reporting this station. When requesting information, send the following: Money for the search fee, usually $10.00; Full name and the sex of the ancestor sought; Names of the ancestor’s parents, if known; Approximate date and place of the event; Your relationship to the ancestor; Reason for the request (family history, medical, and so on) In höchster Qualität Wind, Wolken und Niederschlag als CSV Datei für jeden Ort der Welt verfügbar star_ratehome... Was most recently revised and updated by, https: //www.britannica.com/place/Leiria-Portugal, JewishEncyclopedia.com -,! Of April sights to see in Portugal das Wetterarchiv für Leiria können mit history+ erworben werden: Seminario,. Manueline and mannerist styles for Leiria Day - Portugal history ) Leiria - Description town! 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