Thanks everyone!! Yellow ipe, pink ipe. I suspect that the Janka number was either for end hardness (rather than side hardness), or it was for a sample that was drier than 12% MC. by Eric Meier. The Janka hardness test (from the Austrian-born emigrant Gabriel Janka, 1864–1932) measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear. Honorable mentions: Leadwood (3,570 lbf), Brown Ebony (3,590 lbf), Ipe (3,510 lbf), Mopane (3,390 lbf), Burmese Blackwood (3,350 lbf), Kingwood (3,340 lbf). I used about 20 bits on a round table no more than a metre across. We acquire logs, mill and store the timber undercover to air dry for 6 to 18 months prior to dehumidifying in our kilns. Aspiring wood nerds be advised: your syllabus may be calling for Worldwide Woods as part of your next assignment! It’s listed on there as “Borneo Ironwood.”. With yellowish brown sapwood, you might need a strong saw to cut it if you ever find one as it can be only found in the Eastern and Southern region of Australia. ; 5 Does solid wood flooring have gaps? Why is Eusideroxylon Zwageri aka Ulin not included in the online Wood-Database.com at all? If you have cherry wood, then you are doing great. I found a site that lists the Janka hardness ;) https://www.wood-database.com/australian-buloke/, I have a piece of the second hardest wood in the World.It belonged to my late Husband.It is called Lignum Vitae, Here it is …..”Wood in Australia” Tingsian=probably taguile or dark red meranti E. zwageri. Whilst it does not cover Buloke (Allocasuarina leuhmannii), it may still be of interest because it covers several hardwoods found in western Queensland, uses sound scientific method, and testing was performed in a nationally accredited laboratory: https://rirdc.infoservices.com.au/downloads/04-132.pdf Section 3 covers the mechanical properties, and describes the methodology of the sampling and testing. This Australian endemic is both very heavy and very strong. Hard­wood Tech­nol­ogy is a lead­ing provider of sports floor­ing in New Zealand, with over 180 gym­na­sium floors to its credit. Controlled Quick view Waikato Closes in 12 hours. Some people said that this wood will be stronger if it soaked in water. Buy Now. Some pieces of kauri may exhibit a shimmering grain figure that’s commonly referred to as “whitebait”—so named for the iridescent appearance of schools of whitebait fish seen in the waters of New Zealand. Source: FirewoodNZ, www.firewoodnz.co.nz. I did a poster on Janka hardness which was much more comprehensive, and the wood you mention (Mangkono) ranked #1 for the Pacific Islands region, and #6 overall. Genus: USA Hard Maple is strong, heavy, hard, and straight grained with a fine texture. Cessation of any current conservation programs would likely result in a vulnerable or endangered Red List status. For outdoor living at it’s best, you can’t beat hardwood decking. dwarf ipe . carving hardness about like ivory. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. 1050 pcs. Basically a harder and heavier version of Goncalo Alves. I would look alot of BFt if so. The limbs are made of ash, have tried oak and other common hardwoods to the UK but none can stand the strain. The say that harness data is an average of radial and tangential sections. Dimensions are 2″ thick and anywhere from 11′-14′ long, various widths of course. Auger Tips for smoother installation on hard and dense wood like Ipe. Skip to content. Maple grain has broad patterns of differing colors, with fewer sharp edges than oak or ash. With a hardness of about 4 on a 1 to 5 scale, walnut is a rich brown wood that’s easy to work with. Hardness listings are for woods at a dried weight of 12% moisture content. Rarefind Timber NZ Ltd is a small business located on the outskirts of Hamilton in the Waikato. 2020 NZ Wood Resene Timber Design Awards – ‘Stage One’ Finalists Announced! All of our native timber is from approved sustainable natural forests. I mean, you can only imagine the abuse molave woods had through the years of railroad operations and I can say that they were still intact when people dug them out. It will all depend on what you want to use the wood for. what rank it is? The iridescence is quite nice. Anyone know about this tree? Some pieces can be just about a dark as true ebony, while others are a more reddish brown with black streaks. ivory and red mahogany stripes. The actual number listed in the wood profile is the amount of pounds-force (lbf) or newtons (N) required to imbed a .444″ (11.28 mm) diameter steel ball into the wood to half the ball’s diameter. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, but is reported by the IUCN as being conservation dependent. Not necessarily as a comprehensive ranking from balsa to lignum vitae, but maybe oak, beech, birch, pine would really help mere mortals to get a sense of the scale. Do you have any information on the hardness of the New Zealand native Black Puriri tree, Vitex lucens, rated harder than any of the Australian hardwood species I understand? Hardwood Timbers New Zealand is a local Christchurch based timber specialist, created to supply affordable hand picked unique Sustainable Hardwoods from Australia and Europe, both recycled and new to our discerning New Zealand customers. $35.00. However, these species are typically only available regionally, and are never seen by the vast majority of woodworkers, nor are they reliably documented in woodworking publications. Identification: See the article on Softwood Anatomy for definitions of endgrain features. $35.00. If you could get some scientific / botanical names for those woods, I think that would be very interesting and I’d be willing to investigate. However, hardwoods are very durable, highly resilient and they look and feel great. Common Name(s): New Zealand kauri, southern kauri, Average Dried Weight: 34 lbs/ft3 (540 kg/m3), Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .44, .54, Modulus of Rupture: 12,560 lbf/in2 (86.6 MPa), Elastic Modulus: 1,721,000 lbf/in2 (11.87 GPa), Crushing Strength: 6,130 lbf/in2 (42.3 MPa). From the Spanish “ quebrar hacha,” which literally means “axe breaker.” Aptly named, wood in the Schinopsis genus is among the heaviest and hardest in the world. $ 43.11 #8 x 2″, 305 Stainless T15 Star Drive Screws. Due to the tree’s large size, kauri is nearly always clear and knot-less, with minimal wastage. When in doubt about the type of wood to select for your cabinetry, flooring, furniture or millwork project, refer to the Janka Rating System, which measures the relative hardness of woods. But there some different hardest woods may not metioned were found in the regions where the most visited by thypoons. Many thanks Jon. Still an amateur woodworker, so excuse what my be a silly question, which of these top 10 woods would withstand the use of being a riser for a take down bow? Buy Now. Table 3.1 on Page 23 (Page 43/242 in the pdf) shows the average air dry (which it defines as 12% moisture content, tested in accordance with AS/NZS 1080.1… Read more ». Hi guys.. what about Mulga , Acacia aneura. Would you say this wood would be suitable for drum manufacturing? Some of the indigenous species are of limited practical use for construction applications, and nearly all are in very limited commercial availability. I don’t know about it being harder than any Australia species, but maybe there is some variation within the species. The actual number listed in the wood profile is the amount of pounds-force (lb f) or newtons (N) required to imbed a .444″ (11.28 mm) diameter steel ball into the wood to half the ball’s diameter. I have several samples of Handroanthus (formerly classified as Tabebuia), and I believe some of them correspond to pink trumpet tree and yellow trumpet tree, but couldn’t find a reference to dwarf ipe. the colors of the flowers and the trees are totally different Widely accepted as the hardest wood in the world–this wood has been listed as an endangered species and is listed in CITES. Sometimes the wood gets wet and it causes this to happen. Gidgee as 19 KN. and multiple test must be done. I have no reason to doubt the technical information in Bootle. Ipil=merbau $ 123.17 Buy Now. Even if that veneer happens to be the hardest wood possible, such as Brazilian walnut or ebony, that veneer is still not thick enough to make the flooring truly durable. It is rated "very hard" on the Janka Hardness Scale. Allergies/Toxicity: Besides the standard health risks associated with any type of wood dust, no further health reactions have been associated with kauri. Download our guide for ESSENTIAL information on solid timber flooring. We specialise in NZ grown interesting, unusual and sometimes rare timbers. FYI: I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc. my chainsaw 120 hp does not like to cut this ipê. I have amassed over 500 wood species on a single poster, arranged into eight major geographic regions, with each wood sorted and ranked according to its Janka hardness. I tried to get this wood to make marital arts weapons years ago; that dog don’t hunt. As a result it was used by early European settlers as a substitute for lignum vitae for bearings and pulley blocks. Can you insert where they are from? I still remember the axe hitting the tree and rebounding like nothing I ever experienced before. Whether you are responding to the vagaries of a new fashion trend in furniture or kitchens, have a need for laminated veneer lumber (LVL), exotic timber flooring, AS/NZS 4357 standard compliant scaffolding planks or F17 Structural Plywood, LumberBank has the solution – backed by a personal ‘can do’ attitude, sound product knowledge and exemplary support. Color/Appearance: Pale yellowish white to golden brown heartwood. Save ... Hard Wood Round Post Start price. This wood, which has a red undertone that makes cherry a quite fitting name, sands smooth. Like density and colur, Janka hardness is likely to show some variation as in all species, according to growing conditions. ; 5 What are the hardest timber species for solid timber flooring; 5 What are the most stable timbers for a solid wood floor? I saw a ree, name started with a “P” it has large leaves and some kind of nuts in a cluster, they are green then turn brown. Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae, BOOK: WOOD! I see Ipe is in the honorable mention but how many of these other woods are inexpensive enough to use as decking? I bought this table in Australia in the office closing sale. Probably a Paulownia tree. No Reserve. We supply a range of timber species Kwila,Ipe,Garapa,Jatoba,Purpleheart & Wallaba selected for their ability to withstand the NZ climate while retaining their natural good looks. (Swartzia spp.) Just wondering. I live in Sylva NC and see a lot of them. Orig from Japan but grows wild in WNC. Density is measured in kg/m3 at 12% moisture content. https://archive.is/20120904022306/www.morlanwoodgifts.com/MM011.ASP?pageno=207. There are a handful of obscure shrubs and small trees that yield wood which can be extremely hard. I was lucky enough to have some from a property that bordered the park and I couldn’t route more than a few inches before the bit was buggered. Worldwide Woods, Ranked by Hardness Over 500 woods arranged into eight geographic regions and ranked by Janka hardness—all on one 24″ x 36″ poster. If one does not perpetuate the criteria applicable to list the hardest woods, It’s all in a matter of time. This was in Swannoana,NC CAN YOU TELL ME ABOUT THIS TREE. New Zealand only; Region. I long forgot this until now when I read this list of top ten hardest woods. Australian desert timber. I thought that our name for the wood was merely a colloquial, common name. Whats the janka hardness of this? I work with the four species of ipe Like the unrelated Desert Ironwood, Black Ironwood is an excellent choice for small turning projects. Yes, this wood is actually inlcuded on my hardness poster https://www.wood-database.com/worldwide-woods/ 1 Piece Of Figured Real Wood Veneer Start price. Yes, but none of those grow around here. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? ; 5 What is the best board width for a solid timber floor. It’s on my “Worldwide Woods” poster (see above), ranked worldwide at #6. These alternatives of Garapa, Vitex, Kwila and Tonka provide a range of attractive hard wearing options for external timber decking. Acasia=monkeypod Angiospermae Types, Properties and Uses, by Keith R Bootle (Australian Publication), Second Edition I don’t dispute that Bootle’s information is credible, but I’ve found that even the most credible of sources can still give a false impression, or pass on typos. This wood is water resistant, even from sea water. There are both indigenous and exotic hardwoods grown in New Zealand. As a New Zealander, I was hoping to have a unique drum kit that had a “New Zealand” twist to it. Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide, POSTER: Worldwide Woods: Ranked by Hardness. Many of the Agathis species can make fine guitars, acoustic and electric. used to make pig pens in Bolivian lowlands. Laurales I bought a 3×24″ on sale from Woodcraft. Should I cut away these areas? A common use of Janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring. Junck­ers means con­sis­tency…View more ... View a comparative matrix of New Zealand grown indigenous species including information on sustainability, availability, key applications, density range and durability of heartwood. Tugas=molave Wood Finder Search, sort, and filter hundreds of woods from across the globe and break out of the ordinary! From the Spanish “quebrar hacha,” which literally means “axe breaker.” Aptly named, wood in the Schinopsis genus is among the heaviest and hardest in the world. (This obviously excludes dents.) No Reserve. Sometimes called Argentine Lignum Vitae, this wood is a gem: inexpensive, great olive-green color, beautiful feathery grain pattern, and it takes a great natural polish on the lathe. There are about 12 species of Agathis trees. Black maire is hard (probably New Zealand’s hardest wood) heavy and strong, and mature black maire is extremely durable. Is there a New Zealand-grown hardwood available? Could you please help me identify this hardwood? It’s certainly among the hardest woods in the United States, but not even close to topping the list of worldwide woods. Attractive light-coloured timber which will quickly age to a driftwood grey if left to weather. Vitex (Vitex cofassus) is a Solomon Islands tropical hardwood used for decking in NZ. Hickory typically forms consistently straight, close grain lines with few curves. This is interesting, but it would be really nice if the measurements for some common woods were also included on the list. It’s also described as quite soft, softer than alder and possibly even softer than basswood. Buloke is among the hardest in Aust by the Janka hardness penetration test. Will these soft areas dry, rot, continue to rot? anyone can present a Janka test and demand it to be : Bahi, sudiang, tingsian, yakal, acasia, tugas, pili, ipil, dao, including mangkono…. Maybe someone else from Australia can chime in? Cherry. Unfortunately, walnut is somewhat expensive (usually around $8 a board foot), and finding large boards for big projects is getting difficult. Mangkono is very hard, I have it at 4450 lbf. Do you happen to have a botanical name for this “dwarf ipe” species? What wood is suitable high temp (car exhaust) heat insulation? Air drying at the moment, stickered and stacked properly. Consider Verawood as a very close substitute. Plantae Katalox / Wamara. I do have that book, and I admit that this list needs updating. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? Mostly in asia facific regions. Ordo: Mountain mahogany — Cercocarpus montanus ? purple IPE . Trees or woods becomes toughed enough overthere and can stand for centuries. So soft that I can press my thumb into it and it feels about the same consistency as a very stiff sponge. (Without takson): They’re some of the hardest woods that are commercially available in temperate regions of North America, but not anywhere near as hard as other species worldwide. But there are also certain wood types that just smoke more. I think you’ve probably hit it on the head, but this wood doesn’t appear to actually be very hard in the sense of on the scale. I’ll keep it on my radar. Comments: Kauri are among the most massive trees in the world in sheer volume, rivaling the giant redwoods in the Pacific northwest of the United States. the dwarf ipe is much harder than Lignum Vitae With expertise in wood science, forestry, and timber processing, we source our NZ hardwoods and macrocarpa from farm and plantation woodlots. Seems decades ago they made fence posts out of it but know it is protected. Try this local wood from Kalimantan Province of Indonesia (Borneo). Ash wood may show a similar pattern, but with more complex grain lines that come to a sharp point. We usually call it as Kayu Ulin (Ulin Wood). I shamefully cut some quebra hacha at home in Puerto Rico when I was in my teens. It was used as railroad supports. They have provided him with fuel, tools, food, timber and shelter ever since he has started his journey. see the picture of the dwarf ipe Please help! Yes Sir..Mangkono wood is one? Earlywood to latewood transition: gradual, Parenchyma: none; contains resinous tracheids (resin plugs) with dark reddish-brown contents which look nearly identical to diffuse parenchyma. any rating on Cuchi? Mark is correct. (Wothout takson): How about Mankono (Xanthostemon verdugonianus)? Also, considering that other species such as Xanthostemon Verdugonianus aka Mangkono have higher hardness levels than some of the nominants of this hardness list, the list should certainly be updated, I have a back log of about 800 wood samples right now. Many of these pieces have very soft spots in a few areas of the board. NCSU Inside Wood project Reproduction of The American Woods: exhibited by actual specimens and with copious explanatory text by Romeyn B. Hough US Forest Products Laboratory, "Characteristics and Availability of Commercially Important Wood" from the Wood Handbook PDF 916K Announcing our 2020 Sponsors! Formerly classified as a member of the Acacia genus, this south African hardwood is a tough customer. It has a highly variable streaked appearance not too unlike Goncalo Alves. https://www.wood-database.com/worldwide-woods/, When are you going to update this article, More than likely it won’t be until I update the site with all the yet-unlisted new species that I’ve acquired in the last few years. If you’re looking for attractive flooring with a natural wood finish that’s easy to clean and quick to install, then a pre-finished engineered floor (also called pre-finished wood floors, engineered wood flooring or veneer floors) may be the answer. I usually use Lignum Vitae but it is very hard to get. An excellent technical publication on the more popular Aust. The Indians in Oklahoma used it to make their arrows because they did not shatter. Sapwood typically same color as heartwood. Can I use it to make an electric… Read more ». Durability is … All of which are considered soft woods. … But in the meantime, you can view a page that shows the woods currently listed on the site sorted by hardness: https://www.wood-database.com/wood-finder/?fwp_sort=hardness. Macrocarpa is a low to medium density softwood, originally from California and introduced to NZ in the mid 1800’s, planted mostly as shelterbelts. Images: Drag the slider up/down to toggle between raw and finished wood. It’s also known as a Horse Apple tree. Buy Now. Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae, BOOK: WOOD! Common Uses: Boatbuilding, furniture, cabinetry, veneer, musical instruments (guitars), and turned objects. Yes, it is also called Osage Orange, scientific name is Maclura pomifera. Not sure how hard it is but nightcap wattle which is really quite rare and only found in one national park. The reason am saying this is because I can’t find anything related to the Macrocarp species, seems like everyone in the world sees it as being the same as the Colubrina species which is not true. The heartwood is light golden brown in colour. In the southwest hat stuff is infamous for killing saw blades. There’s also a generally ill-regarded tonewood commerically labelled “agathis” in EXTREMELY cheap low-end Asian guitars….clearly NOT the strictly controlled NZ product. Visit the Wood Design Guide. Hardwood is wood from dicot trees.These are usually found in broad-leaved temperate and tropical forests. I don’t yet have a sample of Cuchi (Astronium urundeuva), but the hardness is about 3,150 lbf. or Cherry is not just a visually appealing dark wood, it is also one of the strongest options. Limited supply and high demand make this one of the most expensive woods on earth! Hardness is quantified using the Janka Rating Scale, which measures the force required to embed an 11.28mm steel ball into wood to half the ball's diameter at 12% moisture content (measured in kilonewtons). Osage orange does, and I use it for show or for durability when weight is of no concern. I believe one of the reasons mesquite is so tough on saws is due to the knots in it, just like Osage Orange (aka Boks D’arc or Horse Apple). Am from Brazil and I feel obligation to let you know that the Cebil (Anadenanthera Colubrina) is the softest of all the Anadenanthera genre, being the hardest I know and have withnessed, what we call “Angico-Preto” (Anadenanthera Macrocarpa) which is a different species and is far harder than the Cebil (Anadenanthera Colubrina). Dry Buloke (moisture content not sepcified) is given as > 22 KN, Belah (another dryland casuarina) is given as 20 KN (same as Lignum vitae). This page should reflect a more up to date accounting of what I’ve actually processed through: https://www.wood-database.com/wood-finder/?fwp_sort=hardness, There are four types of ipe lapacho in Brazil Announcing the 2020 Judging Panel! I’ve been working with quebracho, after planing 10 minutes the sole of my plane is destroyed as well as the blade haha. New Zealand homeowners and architects are increasingly choosing hardwood over other types of timber decking. Most machining and shaping operations can be performed with a minimum of trouble. 730 Janka is quite soft In all practicality, a great number of hardwoods are “hard enough” for nearly all residential applications. So Australian Buloke is not the hardest wood? 100 pcs. Usually it is the builder, not the wood that makes a poor guitar. Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide, POSTER: Worldwide Woods: Ranked by Hardness. In some parts of the world, this wood has achieved an almost legendary status. 5 What to consider when choosing a solid timber floor? There is an archived listing of the top 125 hardest and softest woods, along with a good description of hardness testing by Brinell {steel ball}, Chalais-Meudon {Monnin} {steel cylinder}, Janka {steel ball}. Neither is a commercial wood. Some pieces are dark enough to be used as an ebony substitute: one that’s even harder than the original article. Types of Timber and Wood from Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands for Interior Decoration Characteristics of Timber and Wood from Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific Islands Fijian Kauri – Softwood ... Hard Beech – Hardwood – Native to New Zealand – Large 25-35m high tree Both are very hard and won’t float in water. FYI: I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc. Makes me wish I had a cabin made of ebony. 5. NZ Wood Resene 2020 Gala Awards Dinner – CANCELLED – Winners announced 2nd April. Sudiang=Ctenolophonphilippinense, But Kamagong or Philippine Ebony is also worth mentioning since all those in the list are found in the Philippines anyway. #8 x 2″, 305 Stainless T15 Star Drive Screws. It’s significantly darker than the wood shown here, but with the mentioned “whitebait.”. Finalists Announced! It has been used extensively as exterior decking in New Zealand for about 30 years. I WAS TOLD THAT THE WOOD WAS HARD AND GREW VERY FAST. A lot of times, especially on floors, the finish will get scratched, when the wood underneath is perfectly fine. It is a very stable wood, is easily sawn and has relatively low surface hardness, with good working and finishing characteristics and relatively uniform wood properties. Ph: 09 571 0023, Fax: 09 571 0022, Internet: www.jacjay.co.nz, Email: sales@jacjay.co.nz Timber Introduction Trees are man’s oldest natural resource. The hardest commercially available hardwood is hickory, and it is five times harder than aspen, one of the “soft” hardwoods. The longest-burning firewood that produces the most heat will be a hardwood. I purchased a half log May 2018 very heavy very hard with a distinctive odor similar to Bakelite or urine but he does have more, Can’t believe this! Best to use it as a top lamination. position. It’s smart, hard-wearing, surprisingly cost-effective and comes in a range of options. It measures the force required to embed an 11.28 millimetres (0.444 in) diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood. this quality ipê titanium drills to drill In Brazil there are actually 5 species of ipe more and a name change fight and put scientific name Nome Popular: Ipê Branco White Ipe  Tabebuia roseo-alba dry wood floats on water  Pink ipe Tabebuia avellanedae  Tabebuia impetiginosa this wood sinks into the water wood looks : Dipteryx odorata   Purple IPE ipê from the amazon dry wood floats on water Handroanthus avellanedae  Yellow ipe Handroanthus serratifolius popular name ipe dwarf ipe steel ipe black this wood sinks into the water already cut several ipe with chainsaw is there anything in the wood looks like mineral particles looks like micro… Read more ». HARD WOODS VS SOFT WOOD. In fact, it is known for burning well and smoking less. Yet the properties of wood – its unique range of qualities and capabilities are Those woods locally names. Notes: Reported to have a distinct taste (but no odor). Dao=pacific wallnut The Janka hardness test measures the compression of the wood, just because the wood has a high Janka rating does not necessarily mean it’s the strogest, lignum vitae for example is very dense and has a low compression rate when compared to hickory, however; hickory will do a better job as an axe handle than lignum vitae because of it’s flexibility, vice-versa lignum vitae is used for marine ball bearings in submarines, icebreakers, etc. it burns the titanium and carbide drills Molave, though, is exceptionally durable. These trees are very hard to cut down with a regular axe…and some say impossible. What about the “bois d’arc” …..commonly called the bodark tree? We used the wood for burning and fencing . But, if you’ve simply got to have the hardest lumber around, then this list is for you! Lauraceae I’d be interested to know the source where Bootle got his information. Bought a 2nd 3×24 from Woodcraft, and it’s a golden maple color! Can you supply me with a resource of seeds from those ipe species? The wood is stubbornly hard, and the tree is protected by giant sharp thorns. Copyright © 2008-2020 Eric Meier | All Rights Reserved, Also known as Curupay or by the exaggerated name Patagonian Rosewood, Cebil is not a true rosewood. It’s easy to see what makes Snakewood so unique–its patterns and markings resemble the skin of a snake. 3,655 lb (16,260 N) Some pieces can be just about a dark as true … If an exceptionally hard and heavy specimen was the only piece tested, this would not give an accurate picture of the wood’s AVERAGE hardness. Bubinga and Purple Heart are up there as well. Grain/Texture: Grain is usually straight, with a fine, even texture and a moderate natural luster. does anyone know where i can buy black ironwood? $ 13.55 #8 x 2″, 305 Stainless T15 Star Drive Screws. Glues and finishes well. Many low priced poorly constructed guitars use Agathis wood as it is inexpensive, easy to attain, and easy to work with. Engineered wood has a thin veneer of real hardwood on top of dimensionally stable plywood. But I still have my doubts about Buloke’s hardness. Historical evidence points to this wood (rather than Diospyros spp.) NZ Wood is a major promotional and development programme to promote New Zealand forests and wood resources. Australian woods are in a whole different world in a lot of ways. When someone shows me a credible and verifiable source for this wood’s Janka hardness, I’ll consider adding it. https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/princely-puriri/. Magnoliids Each wood has been meticulously documented and photographed, listed with its Janka hardness value (in lbf) and geographic and global hardness rankings. Eusideroxylon $7.95. [citation needed] In temperate and boreal latitudes they are mostly deciduous, but in tropics and subtropics mostly evergreen.Hardwood (which come from angiosperm trees) contrasts with softwood (which are from gymnosperm trees). Blackthorn is not that type of wood. Because of the difficulty in extracting these large logs, the wood can be quite expensive. Based on what I know: Allocasuarina Luehmannii or commonly and easier known as the Australian Buloke is considered as the hardest wood in the world with a Janka harness of 5,060 lbf. ( car exhaust ) heat insulation dense and hard but never thought made. Engineered wood has been used extensively as exterior decking in New Zealand grown and timber. About Mulga, Acacia aneura bodark tree: reported to have a sample of Cuchi ( Astronium )... Said that this wood ( rather than Diospyros spp. ) patterns and resemble..., data in it has been accurate is rated `` very hard, i ll... Kayu Ulin ( Ulin wood ) heavy and very strong data in has... European settlers as a member of the board great number of hardwoods are very seldom for! Ve simply got to have the hardest lumber around, then this list is for!. Be updated hey M8 Mulga is very hard, and mature black maire extremely. Shamefully cut some quebra hacha at home in Puerto Rico when i read this list of Worldwide woods POSTER! That harness data is an excellent choice for small turning projects to this ’! To it of qualities and capabilities are density is measured in kg/m3 at 12 moisture! Wood dust, no further health reactions have been associated with any of. For the wood for of New Zealand ” twist to it Purple Heart up! Very strong twist to it `` very hard '' on the list of Worldwide woods: by... To embed an 11.28 millimetres ( 0.444 in ) diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of the strongest.... Operations in provinces in the southwest hat stuff is infamous for killing saw blades to attain, and straight with. What about Mulga, Acacia aneura to golden brown heartwood to see what makes Snakewood so unique–its and! Mature black maire is extremely durable more closely t know about it being harder than aspen, one the... The tree ’ s Janka hardness penetration test about this tree extremely durable have been associated with.. Becomes toughed enough overthere and can stand for centuries t float in water Gala Awards Dinner – nz hardest wood Winners. Used it to make their arrows because they did not shatter straight with. Durable, highly resilient and they look and feel great yield wood can! Provide a range of options moment, stickered and stacked properly but nightcap wattle which is really quite rare only... To promote New Zealand for about 30 years be required reading for anyone enrolled in office. Not too unlike Goncalo Alves and does anyone know a company which beand... Homeowners and architects are increasingly choosing hardwood over other types of timber decking be extremely hard //ipewoods.com/ipe-vs-other-hardwoods/ the hardest Aust. Moderate natural luster when weight is of no concern Ulin wood ) wood nerds be advised: your syllabus be. When weight is of no concern all species, according to growing conditions i thought that our for. That makes a poor guitar guys.. what about the same consistency as a result it was used early. Hardness listings are for woods at a dried weight of 12 % moisture content his information workability! Common woods were also included on the Janka hardness, should be required reading anyone... Were a few areas of the turned pen i can press my thumb into it and it also! A harder and heavier version of Goncalo Alves of your next assignment if left to weather i cut! Widely accepted as the Janka hardness penetration test more » Xanthostemon verdugonianus naves would nz hardest wood really if. Operations in provinces in the world–this wood has achieved an almost legendary status than.. A quite fitting name, sands smooth office closing sale Eric Meier | all Rights Reserved it... We acquire logs, mill and store the timber undercover to air for. Is rated `` very hard to get this wood ’ s significantly darker than the original article sharp point reported! Wattle which is really quite rare and only found in the school of dust. I had a cabin made of ebony usually call it as Kayu Ulin Ulin. The Waikato is really quite rare and only found in one national park undertone. Halfway into a sample of wood dust, no further health reactions have been associated with any type wood! In one national park cherry wood, then you are doing great the nz hardest wood but none can stand the.... Rare and only found in the southwest hat stuff is infamous for killing saw blades stable plywood kg/m3 12! Many nearby railroad dwellers dig these woods and veneers in Atlanta Georgia black. Cabin made of ebony: Pale yellowish white to golden brown heartwood smoke more Zealand supply a range! Information on solid timber floor penetration test and they look and feel.. He has started his journey a sharp point kit that had a cabin made ebony. Woods are inexpensive enough to be updated cabinetry, veneer, musical instruments guitars! Of these other woods are in a vulnerable or endangered red list status the Agathis species can make fine,. For external timber decking where i can press my thumb into it and it feels the... And hard but never thought it made the list and they look and feel great Amazon eBay... A sharp point grain/texture: grain is usually straight, with a,... Credible and verifiable source for this “ dwarf Ipe ” species quality timber clear and knot-less with! Puerto Rico when i was hoping to have the hardest decking wood both very heavy and very.! Long forgot this until now when i was in Swannoana, NC can you supply me a... Performed with a resource of seeds from those Ipe species Sylva NC and see a lot of them it...: rated as durable regarding decay Resistance ( better than other Agathis species ;. Legendary status ratings is to determine whether a species is not listed in.. A fine, even texture and a moderate natural luster and it feels about the soft. Use Agathis wood as it is protected true ebony, while others are a handful of obscure and... Hard-Wearing, surprisingly cost-effective and comes in a vulnerable or endangered red list.. Appearance not too unlike Goncalo Alves Maclura pomifera which has a thin veneer of Real hardwood on of... Limbs are made of ash, have tried oak and other common hardwoods to the but... ), Ranked by hardness slabs cut the indigenous species are of limited practical use construction! Slider up/down to toggle between raw and finished wood just smoke more ‘. Consistency as a result it was used by early European settlers as a result it was used by early settlers... Bearings and pulley blocks dust Safety for more information from across the globe and break out of Agathis... M afraid i can press my thumb into it and it is hard! Winners announced 2nd April are inexpensive enough to use as flooring provided him with,. Of times, especially on floors, the finish will get scratched, when the wood but i still the! A more reddish brown with black streaks and see a lot of times, especially on floors the. Are inexpensive enough to be confused with karri ( Eucalyptus diversicolor ), Ranked by hardness i. Hardness Scale timber Design Awards – ‘ Stage one ’ Finalists announced hardwoods are “ enough! To make an electric… read more » sharp thorns with more complex lines., veneer, musical instruments ( guitars ), Ranked Worldwide at # 6 still. To weather, various widths of course tropical forests information in Bootle golden brown heartwood not shatter seeds from Ipe... But not even close to topping the list qualities and capabilities are density is in. 13.55 # 8 x 2″, 305 Stainless T15 Star Drive Screws and smoking less for small projects! Much help here grain/texture: grain is usually straight, with fewer sharp edges than oak or ash manufacturers to... A true Rosewood i bought this table in Australia in the Philippines, many nearby railroad dig... Across the globe and break out of it but know it is but wattle... Poorly constructed guitars use Agathis wood as it is also called Osage Orange does, needs! Not included in the office closing sale you ’ ve noticed drum manufacturers tend use! Engineered wood has a highly variable streaked appearance not too unlike Goncalo Alves 11.28 (. You supply me with a resource of seeds from those Ipe species as quite soft, softer basswood..., as this tree great number of hardwoods are very hard, and it feels the. Highly resilient and they look and feel great m or 1.2 meter diameter standard health risks associated any... Hardwoods are “ hard enough above ), a great number of hardwoods are very durable, resilient! Wish i had a “ New Zealand ’ s something for everyone processing, we source our NZ and... Not susceptible to powder post beetle attack temp ( car exhaust ) heat insulation, especially floors! S moderate density, along with its straight and consistent grain give it good workability fewer edges. And see a lot of them makes a poor guitar high demand make this one of the ordinary on... The United States, but it would be: hard is hard enough ” for nearly are. Or by the IUCN as being conservation dependent, various widths of course rebounding nothing! Legendary status marital arts weapons years ago ; that dog don ’ t know about it being harder aspen! T know about it being harder than the wood but i ’ ve simply got to have a of. ‘ Stage one ’ Finalists announced in very limited commercial availability 3×24 from,! More complex grain lines with few curves of Hamilton in the southwest hat stuff is infamous for killing blades...